Cold should be careful to take antibiotic

Cold should be careful to take antibiotic
Cold should be careful to take antibiotic
In early spring season, it is exactly the season of occuring frequently of cold. Take some cold drugs when catching a cold, use some antibiotic in a lot of habits of people, cold will be " better soon " . The ordinary cold which Shanghai Municipal Health Bureau issues no longer lets a lot of people begin to use antibiotic prudently with the new regulation of antibiotic recently. If does not use antibiotic, cold, what shall we do? How to deal with by oneself after cold? Use modern medical science of antiviral medicine to already verify, it is caused that the overwhelming majority of upper airway infection has been infected by various virus, the mankind has not found very effective antiviral medicine yet up till now. It is one's own immune system of the human body that play an important role in the course of recovery from illness that the virus infects, necessary time is about one week. Though it was human immune system that played a main role in the recovery from illness of cold, but this does not say the administration is not important. The administration can lighten and improve symptom of cold, some newer antiviral medicines such as interferon, virus thiazole and traditional Chinese medicine such as silver have certain antiviral function to stick up slice, a pair of the rhizome of Chinese goldthread etc., can shorten the course of disease, lighten symptom. Taking more time to rest and drinking more water drinks the water and takes more time to rest, sleep or overcome the good recipe of cold more. Supplement vitamin C of certain dosage (1000 milligrams per day of adult, 500 milligrams per day of children) at the same time . Because link C and can be strengthened in the internal blood the leucocyte engulfs bacteria and ability against virus, shorten the course of disease of cold. Use bringing down a fever, antitussive body temperature to exceed 38.5 ��patient, can use some antipyretic appropriately, but should use under the guidance of doctor; Headache or have sore throat, can use the intersection of throat and stretch, solve the intersection of heat and person who ease pain medicine; At the cold following coughing, take antitussive. Children mustn't hang easily brine children do not generally need to take the antibacterial medicine either after suffering from influenza, but if amalgamate bacterial infection, is shown as high fever is not returned, does not bring down a fever yet after taking the antiviral medicine, tracheitis appears ' Cough, suppuration phlegm) Or signs such as pneumonia,etc., the blood is like checking the total number of leucocytes to obviously increase, can use antibiotic, but the dosage should not be too big while using medicine, are take time should not be too longed; Drink more boiled water, promote absorption and excretion of the medicine. According to security, security is best that the oral administration of the same kind of medicine uses medicine, secondly the note administration of skin, use medicine for the vein finally. Vein use medicine and the intersection of skin and the intersection of note and curative effect of administration give play to, use medicine than oral administration good, the former cause irritated possibility of response increase greatly, and the particle that may be produced in the infusion course, has increased the risk of organizing the injury to the organism, so don't let children hang the brine easily. A word: After suffering from the ordinary cold, must not take antibiotic at will. Must use in right amount under the guidance of the doctor's speciality while needing using. What situations need to employ antibiotic? Don't take antibiotic at will after cold, does not mean cold and antibiotic are " insulating " completely . 80%-90% of acute upper airway infection are caused by virus, 10%-20% are the bacterial infection. The virus is infected and does not generally use antibiotic. At the time of bacterial acute upper airway infection, should be according to the patient's condition, function characteristic, infecting the position of antibiotic,etc., choose antibiotic rationally under the guidance of doctor, so as not to present the drug allergy response or emergence of other bad reactions. The bacterial infection regards swallowing and aching, flowing yellow suppuration tears,etc. as main symptom. The blood is like counting and rising for the leucocyte, neutral cells rise. Always young and weak or have chronic breathing problems ' For instance nasal sinusitis, tonsillitis,etc.) Person getting easier to be infect,can show as whether there aren't virus first. To should observe the condition closely at the time of weak patient's upper airway infection with the chronic breathing problemming, once amalgamate bacterial infection and employ antibiotic in time, otherwise it is difficult to generate heat and retreat, the symptom is difficult to relieve, cause the serious complication. Therapeutic application of antibiotic Diagnose as the infeted bacterially, and then indication employs the antibacterial medicine. Viral the infeted, indication does not employ the antibacterial medicine; Find out and infect the etiology as soon as possible, select the antibacterial medicine for use according to pathogenic kind and sensitive test result of bacterium medicine. The impatient must leave and fetch the corresponding sample first before beginning the antibacterial treatment, sending bacteria to train immediately, in order to define pathogen and medicine quick result as soon as possible, the out patient can send and test bacteria and train according to the needs of condition and medicine is tested quickly; Choose to use medicine according to antibacterial and acting on characteristic and internal course characteristic of the medicine; The antibacterial medicine healing solution should synthesize patient's condition, pathogen kind and antibacterial medicine characteristic to make. Preventative application of antibiotic Used for preventing one or two kinds of particular pathogens and invading the infection caused in the body, may be effective; It may be valid to prevent the infection taking place within some time; The patient sends to the persons who can cure or relieve of disease originally, it may be effective to prevent the administration; Ordinary the intersection of cold and preventative administration, lack indication, inefficiency too, and apt to result in, able to bear the intersection of medicine and fungus, infect, avoid using.


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