Why we are glad to believe " The salt of ballad "

Why we are glad to believe " The salt of ballad "
Why we are glad to believe " The salt of ballad "
Lead languages: The same day because perhaps nuclear radiation is anxious and fretful, the whole world is unable to keep calm. For the common worry to that the salt may be no longer safe and insufficient in supply, Chinese consumers begin to purchase a very large portion of the sea salt. What science has already been proved to the former is incredible, but the latter still makes consumers worry. The rumour is " Vie for the salt tide " Root of the trouble,last ones that imagine simple. 1," vie for the salt tide " ,Not only it is so simple to readily believe rumours There is an unknown correctly one " The radiation threat " ,Also there is reality " The salt deficiency threat " Instead of despising to rushing to purchase the behavior at the beginning, does not see as first what kind of thing happens for the moment. " the Workers Daily " important news portion director, stone, commentator of media, state, think, rapidly until " whether iodized salt rush to purchase the tide " Have described a street map: Dangerous Chinese people do not provide for a rainy day temporarily - -Yes a few people " And kidnap panically the rumour " Take the lead in raising difficult questions - -The crisis awareness of more people is woken up, the threat of finding the daily disconnected salt has already exceeded the nuclear radiation in the imagination - -Large quantities of supermarkets " There is no salt for being right " --Guangdong, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Anhui rush to purchase the salt much. 2,It is not all worry about the salt that comes from the rumour " eat the salt and resist radiation " , " the sea salt is polluted " Might not happen very, salt deficiency does not but can't speak well Someone talks in professional jargon, Japanese wait for iodized salt in nuclear radiation, Chinese wait for nuclear radiation in rushing to purchase iodized salt. But thing continue result that develop, a lot of people " whether the salt wipe out no " probably . " vie for the salt tide " Last worry where crises nuclear spread at first,as to this, Chinese be organized salt industry association,etc. trade, experts healthy,etc. appear one after another to put down by worry in this respect already, it is almost impossible that the salt can not resist radiation, but the sea salt is polluted to explain and eat; But it is here to face " Vie for the salt tide " China is the clear and empty shelve, whether people will go wrong to supply the salt, do not know how things stand and feel confident. After understanding these meaning of two layers, we look back and " vie for the salt tide " this time All sorts of of the back. 3,It is not that Chinese are too ignorant, it is the rumour that " can believe " very much Wise man's possible letter ballad too, rumour and one's own relation greatly cross many people to believe The article that of Chen Jie, visiting scholar of Columbia University published is " made a mad rush for behind iodized salt", have ranked and published the top three of the clicking rate on the same day of websites. In point out one can make thing that reason judge, ferment crazy to vie for the salt according to general knowledge in the article he, a reason is that " the Chinese gets used to comforming, but not think independently " . This sentence was caused and refuted at once, in U.S.A. that is separated by vast oceans, presented the situation of KI tablet out of stock too since the 15th. It seems, the ones that fear radiation have it always in order to think independently Americans that called. " the The Wall Street Journal " report enumerate one 21 -year-old the intersection of university student and MichaelZeng, he say " follow majority always go wrong " . This kind of view is approved by a lot of people, but rush to purchase not merely with " quality " Have something to do. The dissemination theory thinks, the rumour is the throwing of a kind of subjective emotion state, and the rumour could be spread, depend on whether it could cause people's common interest at first; Or to be more simple, depend on it has a great connection more with you. Panic buying board blue root of 2008, and this time " Vie for the salt tide " ,The logic of the back is similar: The birth and old age,sickness and death that this concerns me, why can't I choose to believe? 4,Believe science, it is " in case of emergency " Consequence think the intersection of letter and ballad seriously, does not ask income to be most large seeking only sorry and minimum The rumour is often " The proposition consulting the current events at present, aiming at making people believe " ( Knapp, 1944) ,It is usually unofficial, and lack the concrete fact. However, you might not understand the logic inside, but still can choose to believe rumours but " with the wind " . Undoubtedly encourage the spread of the rumour with wind ' It is seemed to believe by the rumour) ,But you might admit everybody had " would rather the intersection of letter and their have more or less too, incredible it does not have " Psychology. Much panic buying person may not be certain not to understand the scientific reason in one, but still there is " everybody buy, I buy any " Idea. French sociologist Gustave tied tight hugely to once explain, most of the time, it is influenced that the colony is not deduced, they often only approve the simple idea instead of reasoning from logic. Even if you can show the tight demonstration step on the whole, will not change people's faith (think about how dogged religious superstition was in the past for over 2000 years easily either, they do not accord with often even simplest logic) . As to the emotion, reason is often unconvincing and unable. It is the people's instinct to go after profits and advoid disadvantages, especially act as believing the cost of the rumour is (possible more) than the ones that do not believe When the consequence is much less, we always incline to choose the former. 5,Information is transparent can prevent rumours even if all information is disclosed perhaps either, people may still start from " It is dangerous to avoid " Believe rumours " vie for the salt tide " this time Beginning shortly after,China Salt Industry Corp ( http://t.163.com/cnsg) Show on the lofty tone, it is an unrational phenomenon to rush to purchase the salt and and guarantee to " totally have the ability to ensure the salt to supply " four times three times , claim, can return to normal, supply with in the 2 week perhaps, " whether blind the intersection of grain bin and salt rob salt " Seem wanton. On the other hand, the efforts that official side, unofficial media prevent the rumour from disseminating, also never stopped. In fact, even if information is disclosed enough, people may still choose to believe rumours. The human instinct of going after profits and advoiding disadvantages, sometimes will cause awkward " a leaf hinder the eye " too . The so-called your science and logic with you, I have my " avoid judging by inches " . " typhoon eye " The effect, keeping away from nuclear leakage people worries about one's own security even more Have on psychology " The typhoon eye phenomenon " Say, with severe weather around the typhoon, but wind eyes are often the most calm. The same, is in the people of the centre of the disaster (such as present Japanese people) To the sensitivity of the disaster, than the person (for example Chinese, Americans looking on at one's trouble with indifference) far away from disaster area It is much lower instead. " psychological typhoon eye " It is caused by cognitive disharmony frequently. In any information that peripheral people accept, it is " second hand information " transmitted by media ,Even if all information is open and clear and true, the peripheral crowd's own imagination still probably " garbles a story by adding details " unconsciously . 6," shortage memory " May cause, rush to purchase, afraid of salt radiation, afraid of, have salt take, the intersection of Chinese and " habitual panic buying corner " Though can distinguish the salt unharmful to radiation protection of iodized salt will not be polluted easily, the shelve which is put the salt is being robbed constantly emptily. The residents of a lot of areas begin to buy cheap and supply and fill in enormous quantities The salt of the foot, not out of " the mistake realize " ,Based on " Experience judgement " . The nuclear radiation compared with knowing relatively influences (after all, China and Japan are in upgraded news every day) ,It is when to know that it is more difficult to foresee " Give up the salt " (salt industry, until capital market expect to rise everyday, have authoritative data prove how much people spend how much salt how much buy) . Hard-to-get to the goods and materials, the last person of age has memory. The last impression came from the cancellation of the two-tier price system of 1988, the intensity of jumping in prices was caused for a time panically, even most basic fuel,rice,oil and salt and basic daily necessities and daily article for daily use, have all become easy-to-sell goods. Have anything different this time? A lot of people say, I do not know. Perhaps it is true to only rob the salt in one's hands. Conclude the speech: As the saying goes " the rumour stops stopping panically knowing the facts of the case to the wise " ,This words are actually only half right. The wise man may believe rumours too. We believe rumours and leave and rush to purchase, because the experience always reminds us, the letter is always better than not to believe, because compared with public trust, the rumour often seems to believe.


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