Chengdu: From " root " Have and analyse and explain common people " See the doctor " Difficult problem
Chengdu: From " root " Have and analyse and explain common people " See the doctor " Difficult problem
Preface: Cross over after reform and opening-up over the past 30 years of development, the post district of spring of dragon of Chengdu (Chengdu is through the opening area) Have turned from a farming region into a modernized industrial area. In recent years, the scientific development view of implementation of post district of spring of dragon, the overall orientation of Provincial Party committee that insist, implement the pool in urban and rural areas and develop total strategy thoroughly, the total supply and demand has already topped the high point of 20 billion yuan, omni-directional fiscal revenues top 5 billion already, it is the intersection of the whole province and auto industry that concentrate on person who develop and four major hundred billion industry garden one of. In conformity with this, the prefecture committee of the post district of spring of dragon, district government adhere to people first, strengthen conscientiously " Three is agricultural " With the input of social cause, the equal depth of melting of public service in urban and rural areas moves forward, the ordinary people " happy index " Promote constantly. Cut from three respects of hygiene, culture and education, understand and the happy and harmonious people's livelihood picture scroll of post district of spring of dragon appears. "Having got appendicitis, White race's field in one year; The ambulance rings, a pig is raised in vain. " This reflection peasant causes the poor one due to illness " The jingle " ,In peasant Chen Ming's brightness of garrison post of west river in the district of post of spring of dragon, have already turned into a kind of background and consulted - -Because to the prominent improvement of the nowadays rural medical sanitary condition, " jingle " The era when is refracted has already gone for ever. Accompanied by the historical step of reform and opening-up, the hygiene industry of the post district of spring of dragon has changed greatly. 1978, only there are 28 medical health organs of the whole district, 550 berths. Now, there are 220 all types of medical health organs in all in the post district of spring of dragon, 1783 berths, health care personnel are 3509, there are 1094 practicing qualification doctors now in the whole district, registered nurse is 859. The third Plenary Session of the 17th Central committee of the CPC and " the decisions of several important issues about advancing the development of rural reform of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China " point out, the basic health care serves the peasants of the relation happily and safely and comfortably, must benefit all peasants as soon as possible. From 2004, the prefecture committee of the post district of spring of dragon, district government insist on using thinking and development method of the pool, increase the input into rural health care year by year, implement " project of Huimin " in a more cost-effective manner ,Repeatly there is act of innovation in Chengdu, the whole province, the whole country. Today, the post of spring of dragon is trivial and further consolidating in township, tertiary prevention and health care network and rural medical service system of village, it is basically set up that the system of meeting an urgent need of the public health event happens suddenly, the construction of facilities of the hygiene hardware wins initial success, the common people in urban and rural areas " The difficulty and high cost of getting medical treatment " The question has basic change. A red rosy clouds king cherishes and avoids charging, build clinic, help the poverty in glass of condition Let common people get the true good service If regard the reconstruction of the villages and towns, village health organ as " It is difficult to see the doctor " Solution,there are that spring post implement in recent years at the district medicines a series of last Huimin action on dragon, in order to solve" It is expensive to see the doctor " Have opened a window. Avoid charging - -In May of 2006, 6 pieces of clinic of Huimin that the post district of spring of dragon increased newly began to implement " exempt, make a reduction of, raise the price favourably, conveniently, zero three times 8 times 6 times " Preferential policy,last 100,000 over person, add up to 443,200 yuans expenses. On this basis, from July 1 last year, anyone sees the doctor in 20 public medical organizations in the district of post of spring of dragon, can save this 3 yuan. The action of Huimin which the whole province initiates, has stimulated people's sick enthusiasm that see greatly. By November of this year, there are 1,700,000 persons in all to benefit from this action in this district, reducing or remitting the total amount of money reaches 5,100,000 yuan, it buries the single ones to turn from past patient into public finance. Build clinic - -Last March, the post district of spring of dragon went out of the new policies of Huimin again - -Establish citizen's free health healthcare clinic. The clock strength of chief of health bureau of this district understands and says: "Health care industry want from see the doctor, take medicine to prevent from epidemic disease and masses' health, extend while being past, make people serve abundant health even more. " The clinic totally offers various health examination, advisory service to citizens free, have realized the health care area of common people in urban and rural areas shares proportionally. By November of this year, receive more than 9246 citizens free altogether, launch all kinds of and measure 9365 persons healthily, organize the knowledge lecture of all kinds of health 58 times, win unanimous favorable comment of all circles. Help the poverty - -Using separately gratefully can't already express the mood of the ready-to-be mother Liu HongMei, she educates feeling grateful to bring into the prenatal guidance. As the low insurance family, Liu HongMei " accident " after being pregnant " poor pregnant and parturient women bear and succour the card " after receiving one. Whereby she can save and check and give a birth the expenses in hospital the card in pregnancy period of 1000 yuan at least, can also receive nutrition allowance of mother and baby of 700 yuan, fee of articles for babies,etc.. This one avoided a neck, Liu HongMei dreamt and did not think. This poor pregnant and parturient women starting to implement on July 1 last year bore and succoured, already 20 poor pregnant and parturient women who accorded with the condition were succoured by November of this year, the fund is up to more than 76,000 yuan, get central authorities, province and city to speak highly of. The district finance will be guaranteed all the time " The poor pregnant and parturient women of post district of spring of dragon bear and succour the special fund " Total value of 1 million yuan is not reduced. On this basis, the post district of spring of dragon of October 1 this year starts " sunshine projects of women and children " ,This project is in already implementing free pre-marital medical check and foundation which the poor pregnant and parturient women bear and is succoured, increase free newborn child's illness and sift checking, hearing and sift checking, mother and child care of mother's subsystem health care, Chengdu " The all-purpose card " Such projects as the system files, this measure stints on expenses more than 200 yuan for each pair of mother and son. Stress capital construction, change the condition, strong to ensure the rural medical health organ to move towards the modernization The experiences of obtaining employment of these two years, just let already Luo JianQiang of more than 20 years of length of service have a fulfillment. As the president of commune hospital of garrison post of loess of post district of spring of dragon, on June 18 last year, they moved into the new standardized health clinics in towns and townships from the old commune hospital. This is not general relocation, " how to say, compared with the situation in the past not stand comparison at all " ,The worker of the whole institute has been glad for a long time. In the past, the ward of commune hospital was 800 square meters, sick bed of 14 planks can only receive more than 300 patients in one year, because the house is outmoded, the apparatus is simple and crude - -The medical equipment that the whole institute can use is stethoscope, blood pressure appearance, height weight appearance,etc., in addition, the technological ability of technical staff of hygiene is limited, there are more than 20,000 out patients of one year. The new public environment of commune hospital is very good. A gleam of arranges two buildings opened, call " outpatient building " ,Say that is " in hospital in the floor " --Ashy to sketch the contours of solemnly, European conditions and customs that square sharp roof reveal, give to the medical personnel and go to a doctor a patient has brought quietly and warmly. Each ward is furnished with air conditioner, TV, it is all the newest products purchased newly that X-ray machine, Ultrasonography B, heart electricity guard medical apparatuses such as the appearance,etc.. The new commune hospital always puts into about 4 million yuan, the ward area expands nearly 3 times, sick bed is counted to increase nearly 3 times too. This year 1- November Accept the out patient is 38,000, the impatient is 4548, increase by 15 times compared with before. The medical income achieved the new peak which increased 70% after increasing by 45% compared with the same period of last year last year. If past when the simple and crude, outmoded, medical level of commune hospital is low, it is a piece of section of the rural health care industry of our country, full of the styles and features of public commune hospitals of villages and towns that public commune hospitals of garrison post of loess of modern color represents standardized construction of post district of spring of dragon nowadays. At the hygiene station of 6 villages administered by town of loess, are purchased the desk chair, sterilized the light, first-aid kit by 10,000 yuan for every input of finance too, allocate consulting room of 40 square meters. Before long, click few, apparatus lagging behind, medical horizontal low grade bottlenecks of personnel facing medical treatment in the vast countryside. In the agitating of market economy, the rural medical sanitary condition is more fragile for a time, distance ordinary people's active demand has a long way to go. In recent years, the post district of spring of dragon increases input year by year, takes charge of the standardized construction of commune hospital severely, already finishing in an all-round way, standardized construction stands in 11 public commune hospitals and hygiene of 105 villages, finished area urgent medical treatment rescue subcenter and 3 the intersection of city and community health Center ' Stand) ," small disease does not go out of the village, middle disease to go out of the town, serious disease in the appearing area " Health care pattern embryonic form the beginning have. In order to promote medical facilities, apparatus, the post district of spring of dragon disposes " seven major possessions " in Chengdu in unison Foundation at,it is unify standard configuration to implement further,district government last 2,240,000 yuans, have purchased and disposed the sewage treatment facilities in unison, facility apparatuses such as landscape planting, accommodation road, annotating the sign, calling out system, hospital information network, medical equipment, office supplies, sheet yuan and electric apparatus,etc., realize in an all-round way " Hardware improve grade and software improve level " . Through standardized construction, the whole the intersection of district and public commune hospital take up an area of 2.987 while being newly-increased, newly-increased with a construction area of 10544 square meters, increase by 173 sick beds newly, newly-increased fixed total assets is 148%, newly-increased facility apparatus total value 73%s; Meanwhile, the vocational work increases by a wide margin too, compare, person increases the clinic by 60% on average in the same term, unless in hospital increase person by 130% on average, it last 33% on average business income,every drop person expenses by 4% in hospital. The standardization, hierarchical medical treatment, help and make System strength promotes the medical reform level after standardization is finished constructing, the hygiene system of post district of spring of dragon has begun another coordinated reform - -Standardized construction. This is one from medical organization " Personnel allocation determine a post staff responsibility make rewards definitely " Reach the fund allocate all-round software construction such as the medical care, intend to standardize medical personnel's behavior, promote the service level. Soft scleroma is shut, bring about the promotion of the quality in appearance of health care in urban and rural areas of post district of spring of dragon. How to accomplish the sustainability of the system? Zhong Li has revealed one " The spring of dragon is made " Secret - -Engage the intermediary to be regarded as " The poll team " ,Observe to medical health organ in the area under one's jurisdiction publicly and investigate privately once every quarter, pass at least 50 serivce objects of investigation, give a mark to every organization, regard this as one of the examination bases, determine to dispose etc. the fund of the organization. The mysterious one " The poll team " Having already carried on an investigation, the result reveals 12 health clinics in towns and townships, the satisfaction of masses of service centre of 3 communities exceed 85%. Implement the reform, through means of various test and assessment, have not received the masses' appeal yet. Town hygiene president lives every year with loess " The old patient " ChunXiang Jiang, it suffers from shes of brain atrophy to be unable to bear nearly 200 to make a diagnosis fee every day after the large hospital of Chengdu makes a definite diagnosis of, through " change the place of examination bidirectionally " Get back to the loess town to recuperate, treat, Japan's expenses drop to 50 yuan, use the countryside to shut the insurance policy newly and agriculturally, the expenses which her individual bore are only less than 15 yuan finally. " change the place of examination bidirectionally " Advantage of hierarchical medical treatment system that prominent and rural medical treatment is suitable for. The loess town commune hospital has already accepted to 30 patients transferring from the large hospital. Diagnose common disease, cure the small disease, undertake to include preventing the public health service with masses' health care inclusive, it is a duty of the commune hospital. After the omnipotent commune hospital skill industry specializes in the past, the general survey of all kinds of health is started in succession. Enter an investigation and register chronic patients such as diabetes, psychosis, pulmonary tuberculosis,etc., build card service; Bear infant and pre-school children, service of the system of mother and son, supervise, help the hygiene of village to stand and is engaged in the public service. A healthy network of Volkswagen is formed by this, in addition, rural medicines provide and deliver the system, the rural hygiene realizes that can be controlled. Implement, help, make, it is the intersection of city and high-quality medicine that defend whom resource extend towards countryside, specify. From 2006, the health bureau of post district of spring of dragon transferred the expert, backbone from each hospital in the urban area, set up the intersection of number and pieces of really up to the mark technology, sense of responsibility strong helping teaming by the intersection of structure and reasonable medical treatment, stay to mountain areas such as the Wan 's,etc., remote commune hospital of town township to launch medical treatment and help the work separately. Went round visiting patients 62 times that year, it reaches more than 3700 persons to serve the masses, released more than 5000 yuan of medicines free. 62 persons of expert go to the health clinics in towns and townships to diagnose regularly to organize the associate professor of treatment, treat more than 600 persons. Every action used synthetically, make the hygiene industry of post district of spring of dragon no longer just break through one-way, but move forward highly successfully and systematically. Construct the hygiene service system of integration of urban and rural areas, from the idea to practise, has given dragons more innovative spaces of Ministry of Health of spring, also given spring of 570,000 dragons people's more beautiful expectation.
|
No comments:
Post a Comment