Popularize the security contributing to improving the blood used in clinic from the blood transfusion of body

Popularize the security contributing to improving the blood used in clinic from the blood transfusion of body
Popularize the security contributing to improving the blood used in clinic from the blood transfusion of body
Leaderette: Since June of 2010, blood banks such as Wuhan, Nanchang, Zhengzhou and other places are in an emergency successively, its tendency grows in intensity, cause the social extensive concern. At the beginning of New Year, present " the blood is neglected " again in Nanjing and other places . In the face of this kind of state, the hospital is helpless, patient's agony, relatives are anxious. " the blood is neglected " Why appear again and again? As to this, www.people.com.cn invites officer, director and relevant experts and scholars of Ministry of Public Health, by " analyse and explain the blood to neglect " It is a question, carry on the series and deepen the report, attempt to explore from the system, mechanism aspect that analyses and explains the blood to neglect the good plan. Www.people.com.cn April 27 news from Beijing ( Reporter Chen YeFei) Director of Wuhan blood center Lu HuaXin has mentioned popularizing three pieces of importance and realistic meaning from blood transfusion of body while accepting www.people.com.cn's reporter's special visit. Lu Hua introduces newly, if is only for solving the problem of the blood in short, the method is simpler. Before the law of blood donating was issued on October 1, 1998, the paid blood donating period of our country, at that time not to exist in a short time of blood, how much blood situation at that time cost clinically, how much blood blood donor can offer. But in that period, third liver caused by transfusing blood,etc. transmits the infection of disease through blood, the new damage brought to some patients' body and mind may be original disease may be cured, but may damage because of the new health of transmitting the route through blood and bringing. Our country in 1998 is from donating blood to change to voluntary unpaid blood donation with compensation, the purpose lay in improving the security of the blood used in clinic, ensure the patient's health, popularize it from importance of blood transfusion of body and realistic meaning, I understand that mainly reflect three points, first, since the blood transfusion of body is safer compared with the allogenic blood of output, since the at least four respects of advantage of blood transfusion of body, the allogenic blood contains the unknown virus, except four major virus indexes measured now, third liver, hepatitis B, syphilis, AIDS, make have perhaps, the constant birth of virus, there is a course of lagging behind in development. The allogenic blood of second advantage, because virus such as hepatitis B, third liver, syphilis, liking spurting exist, can't accomplish the a hundred per cent security. Third, while inputting the allogenic blood, some patients may present blood transfusion and react. Fourth, negative to RH, usually said scarce patient of blood group, as to to can get, want, wait for difficult a little blood, this kind of operation patient, can't guarantee that can get the supply of the sufficient allogenic blood at any time. The source of the blood used in clinic that it can be abundant that the second is, strengthen the total amount of the blood used in clinic, reduce the appearance of the blood in short, should avoid or spare no effort to reduce the appearance of the blood in short, it should be that two respects are set about from increasing income and reducing expenditure. Popularize a kind of effective measure that blood transfusion increases income from the body, just because of this, implement American-European countries of voluntary unpaid blood donation, the intersection of body and blood transfusion use total amount of blood high in proportion operation since at present, in 20%-40%, 80% under patient, operation of U.S.A., 60% under patient, operation of Australia, input blood of the body since, the body operation patient since in Japan 80%-90% will prepare 2-3 units, the blood of body of since only 400-600 ml before the operation. Popularize and the third of the realistic meaning is from the blood transfusion of body: Implement the intersection of body and patient and their relative, allogenic the intersection of blood and the intersection of body and patient that blood use jointly since of blood transfusion, the protection consciousness to the blood will strengthen greatly, when can only accept the allogenic blood in the future, these patients and relatives, will be stronger to the heart which those love personages who donate the blood free feel grateful, have greater feeling to help each other to the whole society. At present after skill of I national champion patient leave hospital, charge that leave hospital to it inputs allogenic expenses of blood to be to check fee, medical fee, attend to fee, the intersection of berth and fee, enumerate together only, apt to let patient and relative, stand up allogenic blood and medicines equally, will form such a understanding, I have accepted medical attendance in the hospital, I have used the berth, I have been checked, I have used medicines, I have accepted the input of the allogenic blood too, but I pay, relatives will have a kind of understanding. It is very difficult for patient's family to understand the allogenic blood has not charged, the love of the vast and free donor is priceless too. What the patient paid is only a kind of cost in the course of gathering, separating, preparing, storing, releasing of blood, it is such a expenses. Someone has become the investigation of the circulating type of the patients of 500 people, about 50% of patients, the love personage's blood lacks the heart of enough gratitude to trickling in one's own body, it is not enough to protect consciousness to the blood.


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