Attend to the umbilical cord, can prevent neonatal umbilicus inflammation
Attend to the umbilical cord, can prevent neonatal umbilicus inflammation
The umbilical cord is that the foetus obtained supporting the line of nutrition from the mother's body, after the neonate was born in, funicular ligature, make the neonatal abdominal cavity and directly communicating passway of the external world stopped up, the last incomplete end of a centimetre of left and right umbilical cords that plays, loss in 3-7 days after growing under the normal situation, the time to loss because different ligature methods differ slightly. But before the umbilical cord is lossed, the umbilicus one is apt to become hotbed of bacterium's reproduction, and neonatal umbilicus inflammation happens, and then the bacterium can invade the belly wall, enter blood, become one of the most common reasons of causing neonatal septicaemia. First step of inflammatory symptom trilogy of umbilical cord: Under the normal situation, neonate's funicular incomplete end will be lossed in 3 to 7 days after growing, it is not easy to know inflammation to attend to. At the time of slight inflammation, parents can see a small amount of mucus or suppuration secretion in the child's wounded one of pull-away, the baby's funicular root is ruddy, or take off the backward wound and does not heal, the umbilicus nest is wet, flowing water, this is manifestation initially of funicular inflammation. Second step: Red swelling happens in the skin around the umbilicus, there is suppuration nature secretion of slurries in the umbilicus nest, take the stink, and involve most belly walls, umbilicus week skin red swelling becomes more serious, or form some abscess, septicaemia. Will present abscess of umbilicus department in more serious cases, will also generate heat at the same time. Third step: Will cause peritonitis when the condition is critical, and is poisoned symptom all over. The baby generates heat, does not suck the breast, spirit is not good, are cried and screamed, vomited etc.. Parents should ask the doctor's help in time while finding inflammatory symptom slightly, must not think it was a minor matter that ignored and delayed, caused the condition to develop rapidly finally. Neonatal the intersection of umbilicus and emergence of inflammation, until broken umbilicus sterilize tightly infecting born, the more common one is infecting because the incomplete end of umbilical cord is polluted. We can say parents attach great importance to the baby's umbilical cord, first, worry infecting, second, afraid it is apt to catch a cold from here. So, the umbilicus department returns a layer of thick cloth on the cushion above except that the doctor offers gauze of the parcel, build diaper on wrapping up again at above,inside and outside several layers. After the diaper is wet the urine, the urine soaks the thick cloth of gauze and cushion, and while changing the diaper, gauze and floorcloth of one will not be changed, make the umbilical cord soak under the moist environment in the diaper, various pathogens are bred, infected in the umbilical cord under this suitable environment. Umbilicus department is infected the lighter and shown as there is suppuration nature secretion in the part, there are stinks, umbilicus department and skin around are ruddy or have swelling; The heavy one infects and spreads and forms the belly wall and is infected with, form abscess, or it causes peritonitis to spread to the peritoneum, it causes septicaemia to spread to whole body. Some parents are when child's umbilical cord loss the wound without healing, because some and moist uses the talcum powder, things with one kind of powder of umbilicus, enable umbilicus department form chronic inflammation under the stimulus of foreign matter, is shown as the granulation of umbilicus is swollen, present one small getting bright cherry-red swollen thing often, surface have the intersection of suppuration nature and secretion, prolonged to heal. Neonatal umbilicus to finish disconnected nursing behind the umbilicus mainly in prevention of inflammation, keep some sanitation and hygiene. Before the umbilical cord has not been lossed, should blot water of the umbilical cord around after having a bath, can sterilize the incomplete end with 75% of the alcohol, it is good to and then change the clean gauze parcel; Don't cover umbilicus department with diaper, it is some and dry by keeping; Change the diaper hardworkingly, prevent the urine from polluting the umbilical cord. If funicular root ruddy, or umbilical cord take off backward wound heal, umbilicus the intersection of nest and wet, flowing water,etc. behave, should carry on local treatment immediately, develop for some 2-3 times with 3% of the hydrogen peroxide solution, sterilize with iodine tincture, take off the iodine with alcohol and then, if umbilicus department inflammation is obvious, there is suppuration nature secretion that should send child to the hospital treatment to wait for immediately. In addition, the question regarding the baby has a bath, neonate one, until the navel is not long before being good, propose using and wiping the bath, just hold baby in the arms, has twisted the half-dried water to wipe for the baby with the piece of cloth of baby's bath. The navel is accepted can let the baby lie on the bath bed carrying on the water bath when being. Will sit steadily when and then reaching the baby, bath bed needn't lie, the bath in a tub in the bath tub but can sit. In a word, the neonate is very tender and lovely, need Papa and Mama's careful care, could grow up healthy and sound smoothly.
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